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Section M (Evaluation Factors for Award)

Defines factors, subfactors, and relative importance used to rate proposals.

Section M spells out the criteria the government will use to rate proposals, including factors (e.g., technical, management, 
past performance, price/cost), subfactors, and their relative importance. It also states whether the acquisition will use a best
value tradeoff or LPTA methodology. Offerors should trace each claim and discriminator to these factors and present objective
evidence—metrics, validations, and past results—to support ratings of Outstanding or Good. Aligning organization and headings
to Section M eases evaluation and reduces risk of missed content. During debriefings, agencies reference Section M to justify
strengths, weaknesses, and risks.

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Related Glossary Terms

A contract that provides for an indefinite quantity of supplies or services during a fixed period.
Confidentiality agreement protecting sensitive information shared during capture and proposal phases.
Agreement under a prime contract where part of the work is performed by another company.
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